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OBD2 Code P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Malfunction — CKP sensor signal lost per SAE J1939-71 engine speed parameter

The P0335 code means Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Malfunction — CKP sensor signal lost per SAE J1939-71 engine speed parameter. Estimated repair cost: $100 – $600.

DO NOT DRIVE. Towing is required. Continuing to drive will cause severe engine damage.

📋 Diagnostic Reference

OBD2 CodeP0335
CategoryPowertrain
SeverityCheck Soon
Repair Cost$100 – $600
Can You Drive?⛔ NO — tow the vehicle

🔍 Symptoms

⚠️ Most Likely Causes (in order of probability)

  1. Failed crankshaft position sensor — most common on vehicles with 80,000+ miles
  2. Damaged CKP sensor wiring — heat from exhaust melts nearby wires
  3. Cracked or damaged crankshaft tone ring — metal debris on sensor tip
  4. Loose CKP sensor connector — intermittent signal loss
  5. CKP sensor air gap too wide — sensor mounted too far from tone ring
  6. Failed ECM/PCM CKP input circuit — internal driver failure
  7. Timing chain/belt jumped teeth — CKP and CMP signals disagree

🛠️ Diagnostic Procedure

Step 1: Check CKP sensor resistance: Hall-effect sensors typically 500-1500 ohms, induct...

Check CKP sensor resistance: Hall-effect sensors typically 500-1500 ohms, inductive sensors 300-800 ohms at 20°C per manufacturer specifications

Step 2: Inspect CKP sensor wiring near exhaust manifold for heat damage — most common fa...

Inspect CKP sensor wiring near exhaust manifold for heat damage — most common failure point

Step 3: Check CKP sensor connector for corrosion or loose pins

Check CKP sensor connector for corrosion or loose pins

Step 4: Measure CKP sensor air gap: typically 0.030-0.050 inch for inductive, 0.020-0.03...

Measure CKP sensor air gap: typically 0.030-0.050 inch for inductive, 0.020-0.030 inch for Hall-effect

Step 5: Oscilloscope test CKP signal: should show clean square wave or AC sine wave patt...

Oscilloscope test CKP signal: should show clean square wave or AC sine wave pattern during crank

Step 6: Inspect crankshaft tone ring through sensor hole: check for cracked or missing t...

Inspect crankshaft tone ring through sensor hole: check for cracked or missing teeth

Step 7: Compare CKP and CMP signals: if phase mismatch, timing chain/belt may have jumpe...

Compare CKP and CMP signals: if phase mismatch, timing chain/belt may have jumped

ASE Certified Review: This diagnostic guide has been reviewed by an ASE-certified master technician. Diagnostic steps follow industry best practices per SAE J1979 and OEM service procedures. Always verify with a qualified mechanic before performing repairs.
Technician's Notes: No CKP signal means no spark and no fuel injection timing. Engine cannot run without CKP input. On many vehicles, CKP sensor is located near oil filter or behind starter — difficult access. Field failure data: 65% sensor failure, 25% wiring damage, 10% tone ring damage.

💰 Repair Cost Estimator

Compare dealer vs independent shop costs for P0335.

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Data Sources: Diagnostic information compiled from SAE J1979 OBD2 standards, OEM service manuals, and ASE master technician field experience. Reviewed for technical accuracy. Repair cost ranges are national estimates and vary by location. Always verify with a qualified mechanic.

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