OBD2 Code P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
Reviewed by ASE Certified Mechanics · Last updated July 20, 2026
Quick Answer
P0305 = Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
Severity: Check Soon · System: Powertrain · ⛔ Do NOT continue driving
⚠️ STOP DRIVING — This code indicates a critical safety issue. Continuing to operate the vehicle may cause engine damage or safety hazard. Pull over safely and diagnose before continuing.
The P0305 code means Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected. Estimated repair cost: $50 – $1500.
📋 Diagnostic Reference
| OBD2 Code | P0305 |
| Category | Powertrain |
| Severity | Check Soon |
| Repair Cost | $50 – $1500 |
| Can You Drive? | ⛔ STOP NOW if flashing / ⚠️ Diagnose soon if steady |
🔍 Symptoms
- Engine shaking or vibration
- Check Engine Light on or flashing
- rough idle specific to one cylinder
- reduced engine power
- fuel smell from exhaust
⚠️ Most Likely Causes (in order of probability)
- Worn or fouled spark plug on cylinder 5
- Faulty ignition coil on cylinder 5
- Clogged fuel injector on cylinder 5
- Vacuum leak affecting cylinder 5
- Low compression on cylinder 5 (valve or piston ring issue)
🛠️ Diagnostic Procedure
Step 1: If CEL is flashing, stop driving — catalytic converter damage risk
If CEL is flashing, stop driving — catalytic converter damage risk
Step 2: Swap ignition coil from cylinder 5 to another cylinder — if misfire moves, the c...
Swap ignition coil from cylinder 5 to another cylinder — if misfire moves, the coil is bad
Step 3: Remove and inspect spark plug on cylinder 5
Remove and inspect spark plug on cylinder 5
Step 4: Swap fuel injector if coil and plug are good
Swap fuel injector if coil and plug are good
Step 5: Perform compression test if misfire persists after swap testing
Perform compression test if misfire persists after swap testing
🔧 DIY Diagnosis: Step-by-Step
Follow this diagnostic flow for P0305 (Misfire & Ignition / Crank-Cam Position Sensors). Start at Step 1 and work your way down — the most likely fixes are listed first.
- If the Check Engine Light is FLASHING, stop driving immediately — this means catalytic converter damage is occurring right now
- Check for cylinder-specific misfire codes (P0301–P0308) to identify which cylinder(s) are affected
- Remove and inspect spark plugs — look for fouling, cracking, excessive gap, or oil contamination
- Swap ignition coils between cylinders — if the misfire moves to the new cylinder, the coil is bad
- Smoke test the intake for vacuum leaks, especially near the intake manifold gasket
- If plugs, coils, and vacuum are all good, perform a compression test to check for internal engine damage
📊 Common Causes & Repair Costs
For P0305, here are the most likely root causes ranked by how often mechanics see them, plus typical repair costs for each.
| Rank | Cause | Frequency | Typical Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Worn or fouled spark plugs |
35%
|
— |
| #2 | Failed ignition coil |
25%
|
— |
| #3 | Vacuum leak |
15%
|
— |
| #4 | Clogged or failed fuel injector |
12%
|
— |
| #5 | Crankshaft or camshaft position sensor failure |
8%
|
— |
| #6 | Timing chain/belt issue or low compression |
5%
|
— |
Category Repair Cost Range (Misfire & Ignition / Crank-Cam Position Sensors)
| DIY / Best Case: | $50 |
| Independent Shop: | $300 |
| Dealer / Worst Case: | $1500 |
Costs include parts + labor. Actual price varies by make, model, and your location.
🚨 Address Immediately
Can you drive? Limited — A steady Check Engine Light with misfire means drive gently to a shop. A FLASHING CEL means pull over and stop — you risk destroying the catalytic converter. Do not drive at highway speeds with an active misfire.
Estimated Repair Cost
Typical repair: $50–$1500 (Parts + Labor) · Costs vary by make/model and location
🔌 Don't Pay $150 for a Code Read — Diagnose It Yourself
Dealerships charge $100-$200 just to scan your car and read the code. A $20 Bluetooth OBD2 scanner gives you the same information in 30 seconds — and it works with free apps on your phone. Read and clear codes yourself before deciding if you need a mechanic.
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with a misfire code (P03xx)?
A steady CEL misfire: drive gently to a repair shop within a day or two. A FLASHING CEL: pull over immediately and have the vehicle towed. Continuing to drive with a flashing CEL will destroy your catalytic converter.
How much does it cost to fix a misfire?
Spark plugs: $50–$150 (full set). Ignition coil: $50–$120 each. Vacuum leak repair: $50–$200. Fuel injector: $100–$400. Major repairs (timing chain, compression): $500–$2,000+.
What's the difference between P0300 and P0301?
P0300 means random or multiple cylinders are misfiring — the problem isn't isolated to one cylinder. P0301–P0308 point to a specific cylinder, making diagnosis much easier.
Can bad gas cause a misfire code?
Yes, contaminated or old gasoline can cause misfires, especially if water is present. Try adding fuel system cleaner and filling up with fresh premium fuel from a top-tier station.
Can I just replace one spark plug or coil?
Technically yes, but it's best practice to replace all spark plugs at the same time since they wear evenly. For coils, you can replace just the failed one, but keep in mind the others may fail soon.
🔗 Related OBD2 Codes
P0420 — Catalytic Converter System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
$400-$2500
P0300 — Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
$150-$1200
P0171 — System Too Lean (Bank 1)
$100-$800
🔗 Related Codes by System
Codes with the same prefix or related system that may also be relevant:
P0300 — Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
$150-$1200
P0301 — Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
$80-$1000
P0302 — Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
$80-$1000
P0420 — Catalytic Converter System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
$400-$2500
P0171 — System Too Lean (Bank 1)
$100-$800
💡 Dashboard Warning Lights
This code may trigger the following dashboard warning lights: