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OBD2 Code P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected

Reviewed by ASE Certified Mechanics · Last updated July 20, 2026

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Quick Answer

P0305 = Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
Severity: Check Soon · System: Powertrain · ⛔ Do NOT continue driving

⚠️ STOP DRIVING — This code indicates a critical safety issue. Continuing to operate the vehicle may cause engine damage or safety hazard. Pull over safely and diagnose before continuing.

The P0305 code means Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected. Estimated repair cost: $50 – $1500.

STOP IMMEDIATELY if Check Engine Light is flashing. If steady: drive gently to a repair shop within 1-2 days.

📋 Diagnostic Reference

OBD2 CodeP0305
CategoryPowertrain
SeverityCheck Soon
Repair Cost$50 – $1500
Can You Drive?⛔ STOP NOW if flashing / ⚠️ Diagnose soon if steady

🔍 Symptoms

⚠️ Most Likely Causes (in order of probability)

  1. Worn or fouled spark plug on cylinder 5
  2. Faulty ignition coil on cylinder 5
  3. Clogged fuel injector on cylinder 5
  4. Vacuum leak affecting cylinder 5
  5. Low compression on cylinder 5 (valve or piston ring issue)

🛠️ Diagnostic Procedure

Step 1: If CEL is flashing, stop driving — catalytic converter damage risk

If CEL is flashing, stop driving — catalytic converter damage risk

Step 2: Swap ignition coil from cylinder 5 to another cylinder — if misfire moves, the c...

Swap ignition coil from cylinder 5 to another cylinder — if misfire moves, the coil is bad

Step 3: Remove and inspect spark plug on cylinder 5

Remove and inspect spark plug on cylinder 5

Step 4: Swap fuel injector if coil and plug are good

Swap fuel injector if coil and plug are good

Step 5: Perform compression test if misfire persists after swap testing

Perform compression test if misfire persists after swap testing

🔧 DIY Diagnosis: Step-by-Step

Follow this diagnostic flow for P0305 (Misfire & Ignition / Crank-Cam Position Sensors). Start at Step 1 and work your way down — the most likely fixes are listed first.

  1. If the Check Engine Light is FLASHING, stop driving immediately — this means catalytic converter damage is occurring right now
  2. Check for cylinder-specific misfire codes (P0301–P0308) to identify which cylinder(s) are affected
  3. Remove and inspect spark plugs — look for fouling, cracking, excessive gap, or oil contamination
  4. Swap ignition coils between cylinders — if the misfire moves to the new cylinder, the coil is bad
  5. Smoke test the intake for vacuum leaks, especially near the intake manifold gasket
  6. If plugs, coils, and vacuum are all good, perform a compression test to check for internal engine damage

📊 Common Causes & Repair Costs

For P0305, here are the most likely root causes ranked by how often mechanics see them, plus typical repair costs for each.

RankCauseFrequencyTypical Cost
#1 Worn or fouled spark plugs
35%
#2 Failed ignition coil
25%
#3 Vacuum leak
15%
#4 Clogged or failed fuel injector
12%
#5 Crankshaft or camshaft position sensor failure
8%
#6 Timing chain/belt issue or low compression
5%

Category Repair Cost Range (Misfire & Ignition / Crank-Cam Position Sensors)

DIY / Best Case:$50
Independent Shop:$300
Dealer / Worst Case:$1500

Costs include parts + labor. Actual price varies by make, model, and your location.

🚨 Address Immediately

Can you drive? Limited — A steady Check Engine Light with misfire means drive gently to a shop. A FLASHING CEL means pull over and stop — you risk destroying the catalytic converter. Do not drive at highway speeds with an active misfire.

ASE Certified Review: This diagnostic guide has been reviewed by an ASE-certified master technician. Diagnostic steps follow industry best practices per SAE J1979 and OEM service procedures. Always verify with a qualified mechanic before performing repairs.
Technician's Notes: Cylinder-specific misfire codes are easier to diagnose than P0300 random misfire. The swap test (move coil, then injector to a different cylinder) is the fastest diagnostic method.

Estimated Repair Cost

Typical repair: $50–$1500 (Parts + Labor) · Costs vary by make/model and location

💰 Repair Cost Estimator

Compare dealer vs independent shop costs for P0305.

🔌 Don't Pay $150 for a Code Read — Diagnose It Yourself

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Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Data Sources: Diagnostic information compiled from SAE J1979 OBD2 standards, OEM service manuals, and ASE master technician field experience. Reviewed for technical accuracy. Repair cost ranges are national estimates and vary by location. Always verify with a qualified mechanic.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive with a misfire code (P03xx)?

A steady CEL misfire: drive gently to a repair shop within a day or two. A FLASHING CEL: pull over immediately and have the vehicle towed. Continuing to drive with a flashing CEL will destroy your catalytic converter.

How much does it cost to fix a misfire?

Spark plugs: $50–$150 (full set). Ignition coil: $50–$120 each. Vacuum leak repair: $50–$200. Fuel injector: $100–$400. Major repairs (timing chain, compression): $500–$2,000+.

What's the difference between P0300 and P0301?

P0300 means random or multiple cylinders are misfiring — the problem isn't isolated to one cylinder. P0301–P0308 point to a specific cylinder, making diagnosis much easier.

Can bad gas cause a misfire code?

Yes, contaminated or old gasoline can cause misfires, especially if water is present. Try adding fuel system cleaner and filling up with fresh premium fuel from a top-tier station.

Can I just replace one spark plug or coil?

Technically yes, but it's best practice to replace all spark plugs at the same time since they wear evenly. For coils, you can replace just the failed one, but keep in mind the others may fail soon.

🔗 Related OBD2 Codes

P0420 — Catalytic Converter System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) $400-$2500 P0300 — Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected $150-$1200 P0171 — System Too Lean (Bank 1) $100-$800

🔗 Related Codes by System

Codes with the same prefix or related system that may also be relevant:

P0300 — Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected $150-$1200 P0301 — Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected $80-$1000 P0302 — Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected $80-$1000 P0420 — Catalytic Converter System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) $400-$2500 P0171 — System Too Lean (Bank 1) $100-$800

💡 Dashboard Warning Lights

This code may trigger the following dashboard warning lights:

Check Soon (Solid) / Stop Immediately (Flashing)
Check Engine Light
Amber — Engine block outline with CHECK text